GLP-1 is released primarily from the ileum and colon in the response to food intake
IGF-1 LR3 binds the alpha subunit of the IGF-1 receptor tyrosine kinase, inducing autophosphorylation of the beta subunit on specific tyrosine residues (Y1131, Y1135, Y1136) that create docking sites for insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins and Shc adaptor proteins
Presented for research literature review only Seeley RJ et al
45,46 In contrast, anorexigenic neurons suppress appetite by expressing proopiomelanocortin (POMC) and cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) peptide
Many people are exploring microdosing protocols, and adding strategic support on the side represents the best of both worlds for those committed to this path
Persistent Mental Fog: If you find it hard to focus or feel like your brain is "cloudy," your neurons may be dealing with high levels of oxidative stress