The result was largely driven by one large cohort, and neither study reported specific urinary malformation subtypes, limiting causal interpretation
Creatine is an amino acid derivative that is stored in skeletal muscle and used for energy metabolism
It is rapidly digested and absorbed to provide a quick energy source, and it is less likely to be converted into fat and stored in the body
As we continue to explore the realm of GLP-1 medications, it is imperative to recognize that these treatments should be used alongside lifestyle modifications for optimal results
He Y, Chen X, Li Y, et al
Although the included Iranian studies were methodologically sound and met our inclusion criteria, differences in demographics, genetics, or healthcare practices compared to other populations may affect the external validity