However, it can be depleted owing to aging, stress, poor nutrition, pollution, alcohol consumption, and diseases
So, I think read the papers
The color arises from the copper coordination itself and is a useful first-glance indicator that the complex is intact
Effects of macular xanthophyll supplementation on brain-derived neurotrophic factor, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and cognitive performance
GHK-Cu Skin UK Pre-Filled Pen: Understanding Delivery Systems, Purity Standards, and Research Evidence The shift toward pre-filled peptide delivery systems has transformed how UK researchers work with compounds like GHK-Cu (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine copper complex)
Formulations that maintain acidic pH can both improve peptide stability and support the skin natural acid mantle