The present study aimed to summarize the role of hypoxia in cancer therapy by regulating the tumor microenvironment (TME) and to highlight the potential of hypoxia-targeted therapy
Vitamin B12, or methylcobalamin, is essential to growth, cell reproduction, hematopoiesis, and nucleoprotein and myelin synthesis
While UAs multifunctionality bridges gaps in conventional sports supplements, human trials validating ergogenic claimsparticularly regarding muscle-specific adaptations and metabolic system modulationremain critical
Most trials are in Chinese and limited by small sample sizes, short follow-up periods, and heterogeneous protocols, including variation in acupoint selection, treatment duration, adjunctive techniques (e.g., electroacupuncture, moxibustion), and underlying TCM diagnoses
First, many of these substances have not had any safety or efficacy studies conducted
Not for use in animals, humans, or diagnostic procedures